Vladimir: Moron!
Estragon: Vermin!
Vladimir: Abortion!
Estragon: Morpion!
Vladimir: Sewer-rat!
Estragon: Curate!
Vladimir: Cretin!
Estragon: (with finality) Crritic!

— Samuel Beckett,
Waiting for Godot

CRITICISM

In our algorithmic era, the social function of the critic has largely disappeared. You don’t need to read reviews to know what to see, listen to or read, or even to know what options are out there. Your feed will know before you do, and tell you.

But for the same reason, the need for criticism that doesn’t tell you what, but seeks to understand how, may be more valuable now than ever. And not only to audiences, but to artists, who need critics less to boost their work (that’s what Instagram and TikTok are for) than to take it as seriously as they did when they made it.

As a critic, I try hard to work in that mode. I never treat art as content to be consumed, but use the same process of discovery that an artist uses to create to explore the impact a work of art has had on me.

Since 2018, I have been the film and theater critic for Modern Age. A complete archive of my work for them can be found here. My writing on art and culture has also appeared in The American Conservative, where I wrote frequently on film and books and was the theater critic from 2012 to 2017, as well as in The New York Times Book Review, the Jewish Review of Books, The Weekly Standard, The New Republic and other outlets.

highlights in arts & culture

  • We Are the Robots

    Modern Age
    Winter/Spring 2025
    Machines are mirrors for humanity in two new films and a recent play. Read

  • How “The Brutalist” Brutalizes History

    Modern Age
    January 14, 2025
    And everything else the supposed “masterpiece” touches. Read

  • Encounters with East and West

    Modern Age
    Fall 2024
    Salesman in China and Wim Wenders’s Perfect Days are brilliant cultural mirrors. Read

  • Seeing Through a Monster’s Eyes

    Modern Age
    Summer 2024
    The Zone of Interest is a very different kind of horror, and Holocaust, film. Read.

  • Barbie and the Franken-Feminists

    Modern Age
    Fall 2023
    The recent films Barbie and Poor Things try to reinvent the woman—and fail. Read.

  • Us or Them

    Jewish Review of Books
    Summer 2022
    ​​It all started with a tweet: “Curious about your whiteness? Come to our meeting.” Edelman was curious.Read.

  • Two Hamlets of the 21st Century

    Modern Age
    Summer 2022

    The Northman and Fat Ham present tragic and comic reinterpretations of the prince of Denmark’s revenge tale. Read

  • The Tragedy of Joel Coen’s Macbeth (Film)

    Modern Age
    Spring 2022
    A new adaptation of the Scottish play sets aside supernatural terror for court intrigue. Read.

  • Kazuo Ishiguro's Suffering Servants

    Modern Age
    Summer 2021
    From the British class system to cloning and artificial intelligence, the relief of man’s estate comes at the cost of his soul in the works of this master. Read.

  • The Wrath of Corleone

    Modern Age
    Spring 2021
    What does a rewatching of the three Godfather films reveal? That it was always Michael’s story to tell. Read.

  • Theater in the time of COVID

    Modern Age
    Fall 2020
    Playhouses are closed but the show must go on—and some Zoom performances are powerfully affecting experiences. Read.

  • Louis and Woody

    The Weekly Standard
    February 12, 2018
    What’s the way forward for an exposed creep? Read.

  • Mid-Century Modern

    The New Republic
    July 27, 2016
    Recent productions have revitalized 20th-century classics of American theater. Have they also clouded our sense of history? Read.

  • Michel Houellebecq’s Affair with Islam

    The American Conservative
    November/December 2015
    Submission is neither nativist nor liberal: it's a fantasy for European exhaustion. Read.

  • Our Shakespeare

    The New York Times Book Review
    May 29, 2014
    The Library of America chronicles the history of American responses to Shakespeare from 1776 to the present day. Read.

  • Shakespeare in the Original

    The American Conservative
    January/February 2014
    Men playing women, candles instead of electric lights—why two new productions stage the Bard the old-fashioned way. Read.